Drum Rudiments are set of basic patterns used in rudimental drumming. These patterns form the basic building blocks or "vocabulary" of drumming, and can be combined in a great variety of ways to create drumming music. There are 40 types of rudiments that are essential for every drummer that exists. These are said to be essential because these are the very first exercises that every drummer has to master or put into their muscle memory in order to do those complicated rolls, fill-ins and grooves.
These rudiments are commonly practiced with of a pair of sticks and a practice pad or a snare. From the lowest possible tempo or speed, you need to execute each stroke of the rudiment evenly. I suggest start with 60 bpm(beats per minute) until your muscle memory recognizes the flow of the strokes and evenly execute within the tempo given. If you feel relaxed and think that you can take it to a higher level without stumbling then go on turn your tempo 10 beats faster (from 60 bpm to 70 bpm) . Remember that it takes time to perfect it. Make sure that you do it slowly but surely. Don't rush and get excited that you want to go way faster already. It's important that you get to feel every tempo range.
Here are the rudiments with links to it's video:(thanks to drumrudiments.com) Enjoy!
- Single
Stroke Roll - Ten
Stroke Roll - Flam
Accent - Drag
(Single) - Single
Stroke Four - Eleven
Stroke Roll - Flam
Tap - Single
Drag Tap - Single
Stroke Seven - Thirteen
Stroke Roll - Flamacue
- Double
Drag Tap - Multiple
Bounce Roll - Fifteen
Stroke Roll - Flam
Paradiddle - Lesson
25 - Triple
Stroke Roll - Seventeen
Stroke Roll - Single
Flammed Mill - Single
Dragadiddle - Double
Stroke Open Roll - Single
Paradiddle - Flam
Paradiddle-Diddle - Drag
Paradiddle #1 - Five
Stroke Roll - Double
Paradiddle - Pataflafla
- Drag
Paradiddle #2 - Six
Stroke Roll - Triple
Paradiddle - Swiss
Army Triplet - Single
Ratamacue
- Seven
Stroke Roll - Single Paradiddle-Diddle
- Inverted
Flam Tap - Double
Ratamacue - Nine
Stroke Roll - Flam
(Single) - Flam
Drag - Triple
Ratamacue
Personally I have not mastered all the 40 rudiments but i am continually practicing for improvement. I wrote this post for all the drummers who wants to learn and for the benefit of everybody. Hope you learned something. This is my first post, I'll try my best to come up with better lessons. Thanks!

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